Glossary
ecommerce

Product Feed

Definition

A data file containing your product information, used to list products on Google Shopping, Facebook, Amazon, and other channels.

What is a Product Feed?

A product feed is a structured data file containing information about your products: titles, descriptions, prices, images, availability, and more. It's how you share your product catalogue with advertising platforms and shopping channels.

Think of it as a spreadsheet that Google, Facebook, Amazon, and other platforms read to understand what you're selling.

Why Product Feeds Matter

Product feeds power:

  • Google Shopping ads
  • Facebook and Instagram Shopping
  • Amazon marketplace listings
  • Price comparison sites
  • Affiliate networks

Without a properly formatted feed, your products can't appear on these channels.

Product Feed Contents

Required Fields

  • Product ID (unique identifier)
  • Title
  • Description
  • Price
  • Availability
  • Image URL
  • Product URL

Recommended Fields

  • Brand
  • GTIN/EAN/UPC (barcodes)
  • Condition
  • Category
  • Shipping information
  • Sale price and dates

Feed Formats

XML

The most common format for Google Merchant Center. Structured and detailed.

CSV/TSV

Spreadsheet format. Easier to create and edit manually.

API

Some platforms pull data directly via API rather than file upload.

Feed Optimisation

A basic feed gets your products listed. An optimised feed gets them shown and clicked:

Title Optimisation

Include key attributes: brand, product type, colour, size. Front-load important terms.

Image Quality

High-quality, clean product images on white backgrounds perform better in Shopping ads.

Complete Data

Fill every relevant field. More data means better matching to customer searches.

Regular Updates

Keep prices and availability current. Mismatches cause disapproved products and wasted ad spend.

Managing Product Feeds

E-commerce platforms like Shopify and WooCommerce have plugins that generate feeds automatically. For larger catalogues or multiple channels, dedicated feed management tools offer more control and automation.

Want to Learn More?

Check out our in-depth guides on web design, SEO, and digital marketing.